Medicines Used for Asthma
Asthma is a long-term condition in which the airways become inflamed and narrow easily, causing wheezing, cough, chest tightness and breathlessness. Symptoms come and go and are often worse at night or early morning. Triggers include exercise, cold air, dust, pollen and smoke. Treatment usually combines a quick-acting reliever inhaler and, for many people, a daily preventer inhaler, as advised by a doctor.
Pharmacist review in progress. This page is based on the sources listed below and is being checked by our registered pharmacist.
Medicines used for Asthma
These active ingredients are in medicines whose approved uses include Asthma. Brands are listed A to Z, not ranked. A doctor or pharmacist decides which medicine is right for you.
Budesonide
- Budecort 200 · 200 mcg per puff inhaler
Levosalbutamol
- Levolin 50 · 50 mcg per puff metered-dose inhaler
Prednisolone
- Wysolone 10 · 10 mg tablet
Salbutamol
- Asthalin 100 · 100 mcg per puff metered-dose inhaler
Common questions
What is the difference between a reliever and a preventer inhaler?
A reliever opens the airways quickly when symptoms appear. A preventer is used regularly to reduce airway inflammation and lower the chance of symptoms. Many people need both. A doctor decides which you need; do not stop a preventer on your own because you feel well.
When is an asthma attack an emergency?
Get emergency medical help if breathing is getting worse, the reliever does not help, speaking is difficult, or lips look blue or grey. Do not drive yourself to hospital. After any attack, see a doctor soon so that treatment can be reviewed.
Can asthma be controlled?
Yes, for most people. With the right treatment, correct inhaler technique and avoiding known triggers, symptoms can usually be kept under control. Having a written action plan from your doctor and regular reviews helps.
Sources
- Asthma. NHS (UK)
- About budesonide inhalers. NHS (UK)
- How and when to use salbutamol inhalers. NHS (UK)