Medicines Used for Diarrhoea
Diarrhoea means passing loose, watery stools more often than usual. It is most often caused by a stomach infection or food poisoning and usually settles in a few days. The main risk is losing too much fluid. Drinking plenty of fluids, and oral rehydration solution (ORS) when needed, is the key.
Pharmacist review in progress. This page is based on the sources listed below and is being checked by our registered pharmacist.
Medicines used for Diarrhoea
These active ingredients are in medicines whose approved uses include Diarrhoea. Brands are listed A to Z, not ranked. A doctor or pharmacist decides which medicine is right for you.
Loperamide
- Imodium · 2 mg capsule
Oral rehydration salts (ORS)
- Electral · WHO low-osmolarity formula (VERIFY on pack) oral powder in a sachet, mixed with water
Common questions
How long does diarrhoea usually last?
Diarrhoea from a stomach bug usually stops within 5 to 7 days. See a doctor if it lasts longer than 7 days, if there is blood in it, or if there are signs of dehydration such as dark urine, dry mouth or very little urine.
What is oral rehydration solution (ORS)?
ORS is a powder mixed with clean water that replaces the water and salts lost in diarrhoea. It is especially important for children, older people and anyone showing signs of dehydration. Mix it exactly as the packet says. Ask a pharmacist or doctor if unsure.
Can I give an anti-diarrhoea medicine to a child?
Not without a doctor's advice. Anti-diarrhoea medicines are not suitable for young children, and in India liquid forms for children are banned. Give plenty of fluids and ORS, and take a child with diarrhoea to a doctor early, especially babies.
Sources
- Diarrhoea and vomiting. NHS (UK)
- Loperamide. MedlinePlus, US National Library of Medicine
- List of drugs prohibited for manufacture and sale through gazette notifications under section 26A of the Drugs & Cosmetics Act 1940. Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO)